Clean
Electric vehicles (BEVs – Battery Electric Vehicles) will account for the majority of new registrations in many markets by 2030.
Consumer confidence in electric vehicles will be significantly boosted by increased range and reduced charging times.
Charging infrastructure: Fast-charging stations (150–350 kW) are being rolled out nationwide, but grid stability remains a challenge for the future. Bidirectional charging will support this process.
Intelligent
Autonomous driving will have a massive impact on the future.
- Levels 2–3: Partial automation is already established among some vehicle manufacturers and is in active use.
- Level 4: High levels of automation are already being trialled in some cities with so-called robotaxis.
- Level 5: Full automation is a long-term goal, but raises a number of regulatory issues regarding liability and is delaying its introduction.
From a technical perspective, LiDAR, radar and camera systems are already highly capable and, thanks to AI algorithms, very advanced, enabling real-time decision-making. Our institute is also conducting research in this field with a fully autonomous cargo bike.
Connected and safe
Connectivity plays a crucial role in autonomous vehicles, as communication between cars, infrastructure and traffic lights provides information on traffic congestion and enhances safety. Over-the-air communication enables software updates without the need for a visit to a garage.